Journal Search Engine
ISSN : 1738-1894(Print)
ISSN : 2288-5471(Online)
ISSN : 2288-5471(Online)
지구화학 모델을 이용한 장기간의 강알칼리성 지하수 - 암석의 반응 개념 모델링
Conceptual Geochemical Modeling of Long-term Hyperalkaline Groundwater and Rock Interaction
Abstract
Hyperalkaline groundwater formed by groundwater-cement components and its reaction with bedrock in a nuclear waste repository were simulated by geochemical modeling. The result of groundwater-cement components reaction showed that the pH of water was 13.3 and the precipitated minerals were Brucite, Katoite, Calcium Silicate Hydrate(CSH1.1), Ettringite, Hematite, and Portlandite. The result of interaction between such minerals and groundwater sampled in Gyeongju area also showed that the pH of groundwater reached 12.4. Interaction between such hyperalkaline groundwater and granite was simulated by kinetic model during years. This result showed that the final pH of groundwater reached 11.2 and the variation of pH was controlled by dissolution/precipitation of silicate and CSH minerals. Groundwater quality was also determined by dissolution/precipitation of silicate, CSH, oxide minerals. Our results show that geochemical modeling of long-term hyperalkaline groundwater and rock interaction can contribute to the safety assessment of engineered barrier by predicting geochemical condition in repository site.
Nuclear waste depository, Cement, Granite, Geochemical modeling, Kinetic model
핵폐기물 매립장, 시멘트, 화강암, 지구화학 모델링, 반응속도 모델링
Reference
JNFCWT
Online Submission
Korean Radioactive
Waste Society (KRS)
Editorial Office
Contact Information
- Tel: +82-42-861-5851, 866-4157
- Fax: +82-42-861-5852
- E-mail: krs@krs.or.kr