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ISSN : 1738-1894(Print)
ISSN : 2288-5471(Online)
Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology Vol.5 No.1 pp.79-84
DOI :

국내 PWR 사용후핵연료에서 세슘, 스트론튬과 요오드의 갭 및 입계 재고량 측정

Measurement of the Gap and Grain Boundary Inventories of Cs, Sr in and I in Domestic Used PWR Fuels

S. S. Kim, K. C. Kang, J. W. Choi, H. S. Seo, S. H. Kwon, W. J. Cho

Abstract

Inventories of soluble elements in the gap and grain boundaries of domestic used PWR fuel pellets were measured to estimate the quantities of radionuclides that are liable to be rapidly released into the groundwater of a disposal site. The gap inventory of cesium for the pellets in the used fuel with a burn-up range of 45 to 66 GWD/MTU showed 0.85 to 1.7% of its total inventory, which was close to 1/6 to 1/3 of the fission gas release fraction (FGRF). However, the amounts of cesium released from the gaps of the pellets below 40 GWD/MTU of a burn-up and less than 1% FGRF were so erratic that the gap inventory could not be defined by ie FGRF. Strontium inventories in the gap and grain boundaries of the pellets in the same rod were not significantly varied, and the iodine inventory in the gap of the used PWR fuels was estimated to be less than or the same as the FGRF.

 

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